Many Europe country participates in development " nerve yuan " nobody drive battleplan prototype machine, suo Hang empty company will be amounted to to be in base in French south on December 1 first test-fly, fly 25 minutes. Be in " nerve yuan " head fly a few days ago, the U.S. Army just finished prow of X-47B unmanned battle eject of second Liu Ji takes off. Plus these days the United States does not have man-machine again by Iran " ensnare " , the topic that concerns unmanned aircraft makes a central point again.
Contemporary and unmanned aircraft has way of two main research and development all the time, one is the scout when headroom grows boat, it is own air battle additionally (include to atttack) rightly to the sea. Be troubled by bubbling with noisely as to beautiful like the near future Yi " scanning eagle " unmanned aircraft, to the United States, just be a kind of young toy just. All the time since, the intelligence of unmanned aircraft a group of planes that is based on tactical data catenary is attacked prevent fight, it is the important way that each country studies. Air force head is in big country all the time yearning a setting: Large-scale unmann the best selling 15 pin vga ed aircraft a group of planes, use up the air force of the other side one sky, and oneself comes true however " 0 casualties " .
Explore nerve yuan
The meaning of luck of calligraphy or drawing that the god that amounts to all alone comes to " multilateral combination "
Although " nerve yuan " had made an Europe's multilateral collaboration item now, but investigate its are essential, still result from France amounts to search firm the LOGIDUC plan 1999, namely so called " nobody fight aerostat develops plan " . Amount to what all alone regards the world as the tip to fight orgnaization of plane research and development, going up the unfavorable situation that century end must face an awkwardness however: It is France and even whole Europe won't have new battleplan project before 2030. Did not come to maintain France to be in the actual strength on advanced battleplan technology, the company that amount to all alone started LOGIDUC plan, and establish the aim that 3 paces take, strive to be French air force to develop a kind before 2025 unmanned and invisible fight plane.
Although heart morale is high,France amounts to search firm, but LOGIDUC plan or the dilemma that face funds inadequacy. Exhibit in the Parisian boat 2003 on, france adopts the means of multilateral collaboration to realize LOGIDUC to plan the target of the 3rd pace, realize the application that unmanned technology fights to go up with reconnoiter in sky namely. Parisian boat was exhibited 2005 on, "Nerve yuan " full measure model appears publicly, cause the public to future nobody fight the attention of the plane.
On firm sense for, present " nerve yuan " still be machine of test and verify of a technology, its purpose carries the development of machine of test and verify namely, let participate in each to manage group of aviation research and development in developing a process, opportunity for combat of future of test and verify is changed in invisible, intelligence, the crucial technology on informatization, fumble research and development of aviation of European future for military use " multilateral combination " working mode. For example France amounts to all alone to be in charge of framework design, general assembly and test; Swedish Sa rich is in charge of electron of appearance design, aviation; Alainiya is in charge of Italy fire accuses system and in-house weapon cabin to wait a moment.
"dog crates largeA Duer the best selling 12 volt adaptor " engine does not give power
As to " nerve yuan " itself, it is one just compromises each, each use up the project that its use, be bought almost impossibly to use by European country. For example French LOGIDUC plans the 3rd pace to want to produce a Shuang Fachao even velocity of sound is unmanned and invisible bomber, can carry nuclear weapon. And after Swedish Sa rich is participating in a project, feel far from feasible, "Nerve yuan " have narrow measure only, turn single shot into opportunity for combat. Actually to now France also is opposite " nerve yuan " do not catch a cold, those who think its embark " Aduer " engine does not give power, will come in nerve yuan him research and development on the foundation unmanned battle confidential changes engine of more powerful M88 eddy fan. On the whole, "Nerve yuan " whether can realize research and development of aviation of European for military use " multilateral combination " mode still remains to observe, but France is the one party with maximum benefit for certain. This kind of method that borrows chicken to lay is worth to draw lessons from quite.
Claim to be able to have the formation flight in own air
Nerve yuan (Neurone) , renown nerve former or nerve cell, it is neurological structure and one of functional units, its basic skill can be through accepting, integrated, conduct and output information to realize information to exchange. Nerve yuan the meaning to human intelligence activity is self-evident, france also names the unmanned battleplan of newest test-fly for " nerve yuan " , divulged its fight as nobody it satin pjs for woman seems that the certain character of the plane.
In before a few years of a few data, "Nerve yuan " unmanned aircraft very canorous characteristic is its can have the formation flight in own air, and can be in " flatus " etc 3 generation execute the mission below the direct of air man of half opportunity for combat, it is completely " instant strategy game " the reprint in sky. This is meant " nerve yuan " when be being designed, used the advanced technique such as artificial intelligence of network of automatic fault tolerance, nerve. If can come true, "Nerve yuan " still can be be worthy of the name really.
Still require artificial intervention " bogus is own "
However reality and the difference that imagine it is certain to still have. Contemporary and advanced unmanned aircraft been beginninging to use a variety of artificial intelligence technologies that are based on digital signal processor, however the artificial intelligence of this kind of shallow, can finish independently take off, descend, flight, already special pretty good, because of the unmanned aircraft in the past, taking off, when descending must somebody undertakes whole journey is controlled. But the artificial intelligence of unmanned aircraft, whether get used to environment of complex air battle, each national capital used nerve network algorithm to build a series of systems decision-making model, but what can realize application actually is very few. Even if " nerve yuan " , still can use the ground to control station or satellite link only, by fight to its artificially the process undertakes whole journey intervenes.
Some media report " nerve yuan " have the capacity that capture automatically and identifies a target independently, but can control a station to send a weapon to put in a request from tendency area director only actually, it is only " bogus is own " . Obey the order look on the name, "Nerve yuan " can say to place brainpower to be opposite of prospective air battle yearning, but this road implementation rises to still have very long distance.
Analogy
New fighting spirit of two kinds of wests is invisible unmanned opportunity for combat
Nerve yuan compare with X-47B photograph, both all used upside to be mixed into air means without layout of type of end flying ala. Look from the appearance accordingly, both have a bit besides intake duct appearance and wing appearance outside differring, grow very to resemble really. However canvass rises, invisible and unmanned opportunity for combat still has new fighting spirit of these two kinds of wests very big different.
X-47B
11.6 meters long, the ala exhibits 18.92 meters, empty weight 6.3 tons, range is as high as 3800 kilometers, can carry 2000 kilograms ammunition.
F100-220U engine can offer the thrust of 71 1000 oxen, wing is OK fold, it is aircraft carrier carrier-borne does not have man-machine.
Nerve yuan
9.5 meters long, the ala exhibits 12.5 meters, empty weight 4.9 tons, did not publish range relevant number, the ammo carries ability to have 1/4 former only.
"A Duer " engine has 37 only 1000 oxen, give the carrier-borne that uses for aircraft carrier to still have the space that comparative without man-machine from development.
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Explain
X-47B is had fight further range and more powerful weapon are hanged carry ability, and " nerve yuan " depth blow ability is very limited.
Compare the United States, france is on aviation motivation from beginning to end bottom air is inadequate, even if used M88 engine to also inferior to prepare a bit in the future.
Unscramble
Who has development actual strength of unmanned opportunity for combat
Today, unmanned battleplan is the term that a connotation compares wide extensive relatively. Do not say X-47B, the United States has thrown the MQ-9 of actual combat, MQ-1 to be able to have counted is unmanned battleplan, israel also has unmanned battleplan, even outside intermediary report India, Iran, Korea is developing unmanned battleplan. But if our demarcate condition of a few premise, for example design of body of power of large s the most popular 12 volt adaptor ize, jet, own flight, concealed, the norms that is close to contemporary jet-propelled opportunity for combat more namely and fight mode, so " nerve yuan " the X-47B that historical status is next to an U.S. Army. Aviation big country is prevenient into concealed body the new competition of unmanned opportunity for combat has spread out.
Should have invisible opp satin pjs for girls ortunity for combat designs experience
Body of concealed of dimension of muscularity of development gush pneumatic unmanned battleplan, extremely tall to the industry of one country and requirement of informatization technology level. Develop the nation of ability without complete and contemporary opportunity for combat, step even this door at all do not enter. Because this is judged from this doorsill, have the state of this kind of actual strength, outside notting have 5 countries in law of beautiful E Ying. Sweden, Israel can is on most popular selling 15 pin vga ly have a part to develop ability. And Korea, India still basically peeps portal first just. The actual strength of advanced and unmanned opportunity for combat that American France place shows is powerful, but if two countries is sold nothing more than, a lot of countries can look at dribble only. In addition, no matter be " nerve yuan " still be X-47B, introduced many and invisible design element, because this is done not have invisible the design experience of opportunity for combat, airframe design cannot satisfy a requirement.
The battlefield network system of high informatization is propped up
Besides itself of opportunity for combat, future is advanced unmanned opportunity for combat still needs jet the battlefield network of high informatization supports a system. Those who do not have man-machine is own fight level 12 volt adaptor plug , itself builds the battlefield data chain that develops in height over. The United States can develop X-47B and meet match with its " intervene instead " fight, not be X-47B intelligence has many strong, the support of the battlefield information that can get U.S. Army height develops however.
England " the god of thunder " next year likelihood head flies
Take X-47B and " nerve yuan " compare actually not quite fair. Both scarcely again on a level. And " nerve yuan " can place on a par should be before England of a period of time rolls out " the god of thunder " unmanned aircraft. Both appearance, dimension is very adjacent. And the French is more worth while and pretentious is, "Nerve yuan " than England " the god of thunder " more first pace head flies, this is attracting potential client to went up to be obtained first machine. From the point of public information, before France hurried to England and Russia this. British comprehensive strength inferiors at France, but aviation power actual strength is strong, in the United States relevant technology support falls, "The god of thunder " head fly also very should close. British respect estimation is in 2013 can come true first quarter.
Heavy-duty and unmanned attack plane returns Russia to did not appear
The MiG design department of Russia once had shown a kind of large concealed body unmanned battleplan SKAT, and " nerve yuan " the appearance is similar, the greatest take 12 volt adaptor best buy off weight achieves 10 tons, interior p satin pjs best buy lays a storehouse to be able to be hanged carry 2 tons of weapons. Data of SKAT paper face is very doughty, but Russia turns into the model to equip truly without actual strength. SKAT is forced later break down, russia department of defense claims Su Huoyi design department is beginning body of new hidden from view the research and development of unmanned battleplan, use SKAT relevant technology. Su Huoyi company announced his recently takeoff weight of heavy-duty and unmanned attack plane is as high as new generation 20 tons, used the partial technology of MiG, but there still are not model or real opportunity exposure now.
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